Five years follow-up observation on the benignant hepatism patients of AFP rise.
-
摘要: 探讨AFP升高的良性肝病患者原发性肝癌发生率。对AFP升高的 16 4例良性肝病患者追踪随访 5年 ,每 3个月一次检测AFP、肝功能、B超等。 8例急性肝炎及 6例重型肝炎均无恶变 ,而肝硬化恶变为 14 6 % (7/48) ,明显较慢性肝炎 3 9% (4/10 2 )高 (P <0 0 5 ) ,AFP动态观察中 ,一过升高型、反复波动型、持续低浓度型、稳定上升型发生恶变分别为 0 % (0 /36 )、4 2 % (1/2 4 )、6 9% (7/10 1)、10 0 % (3/3)。对AFP升高的慢性肝病患者 3个月一次的追踪随访 ,可早期发现原发性肝癌。Abstract: To study the occurrence of primary liver cancer (PLC) among benignant hepatism patients with AFP rise. A total of 164 persons, who were benignant hepatism patients with AFP rise, were checked up by serum AFP, liver function test and ultrasound B every 3 months, and they were follow-up for 5 years. During 5 years follow-up, none of acute hepatitis and severe hepatitis turned into PLC, while 14 6% (7/48) and 3 9% (4/102) patients respectively in liver cirrhosis and chronic hepatitis turned into PLC ( P <0 05) . At the follow up of AFP, the occurrence of PLC among once rise group, recurrent fluctuating group, continuous lowgrade rise group and stable rise group were 0% (0/36) ?4 2% (1/24) ?6 9% (7/101) and 100% (3/3) respectively. The results indicated that followed up every 3 months in chronic hepatism patients of AFP rise can make early diagnosis of PLC.
-
Key words:
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma /
- AFP /
- Diagnosis
-
[1]陈孝平, 张必翔我国原发性肝癌治疗的现状及评价[J].中华肝脏病杂志, 2001, 9 (3) ∶132~133. [2]杨秉辉, 任正刚, 汤钊猷关于肝癌诊断与分期标准的讨论[J].中华肝脏病杂志, 2000, 8 (3) ∶133~134. [3]TangZY .Treatmentofhepatocellularcarcinoma[J].Digestion, 1998, 59∶556~562. [4]张江灵, 王崇国IFN , IL -2预防伴有AFP异常升高的慢性乙肝患者发生肝癌的前瞻性研究[J].临床肝胆病杂志, 1999, 15 (3) ∶178. [5] 汤钊猷主编.现代肿癌学[M].上海:上海医科大学出版社, 1994, 558.
本文二维码
计量
- 文章访问数: 2363
- HTML全文浏览量: 21
- PDF下载量: 922
- 被引次数: 0