The incidence and prognosis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in primary liver cancer 1293 cases
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摘要: 目的回顾1293例原发性肝癌的临床资料,分析NAFLD伴发原发性肝癌的比例,探讨NAFLD作为可能病因的原发性肝癌的预后特征。方法建立原发性肝癌资料库。选出符合NAFLD诊断的病例75例,分析NAFLD相关的肝癌在原发性肝癌中所占的比例,同时对可能影响预后的指标进行分析。结果NAFLD伴发原发性肝癌的病例共75例,占原发性肝癌的5.8%。75例获得随访患者中死亡42例,1、2、3年总的生存率分别为60.55%、38.63%、29.53%。单因素分析显示:BMI、2型糖尿病、ALT、TBil/DBil、GGT、CHE因素,生存率差异比较有统计学意义(P<0.05)。多因素分析显示,BMI是影响预后的唯一的独立因素(χ2=5.766,P=0.016)。结论 NAFLD是原发性肝癌发生的可能原因之一。肥胖、2型糖尿病可能是影响NAFLD相关的原发性肝癌患者预后的危险因素,BMI增高者预后差。Abstract: Objective To analyze the clinical data of 1293 primary liver cancer cases and the NAFLD-related primary liver cancer in order to explore the prognosis of primary liver cancer caused by NAFLD retrospectively.Methods The data of primary liver cancer (PHC) cases were assessed and 75 cases of NAFLD were selected.The incidence of NAFLD-related liver cancer and the indicators that may affect the prognosis were analyzed.Results From the 75 NAFLD cases of 5.8% were with PHC and 42 cases PHC with NAFLD died during the follow-up.The overall 1, 2, and 3-year survival rates were 60.55%, 38.63% and 29.53%, respectively.BMI, Type 2 Diabetes, ALT, TBil /DBil, GGT and CHE had an influence on the survival rate (P < 0.05) .BMI was the only independent prognostic factor (χ2 = 5.766, P = 0.016) .Conclusion NAFLD may induce PHC.Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes could be the risk prognostic factors of NAFLD-related hepatocellular carcinoma.Patients with high BMI have poor prognosis.
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Key words:
- fatty liver /
- liver neoplasms /
- risk factors /
- prognosis
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