Analysis of clinical characteristics of 150 cases of pediatric hepatitis caused by nonhepatotropic pathogen
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摘要: 目的探讨儿童非嗜肝病毒感染相关性肝炎的临床特征。方法回顾性分析2009年1月~2010年9月期间住院治疗的150例诊断为非嗜肝病毒感染相关性肝炎病例的临床特征。结果 150例患儿中,男81例,女69例。引起儿童非嗜肝病毒感染相关性肝炎的病原体以肺炎支原体和EB病毒最常见,分别为69例(46.0%)和59例(39.3%),治疗后ALT、AST明显下降。结论儿童非嗜肝病毒感染相关性肝炎的临床表现是非特异性的,进行综合性治疗是治愈本病的关键。Abstract: Objective To study the clinical characteristics of pediatric hepatitis caused by nonhepatotropic pathogen.Methods Retrospective analysis of the clinical characteristics of 150 cases diagnosed with non-hepatotropic pathogen related hepatitis in pediatric gastroenterology department, Shengjing hospital during Jan, 2009 to Sept, 2010 were studied.Results There were 81 males and 69 females in the 150 cases.Mycoplasma pneumoniae and EB virus were the main causes of the non-hepatotropic pathogen related hepatitis, with 69 cases (46%) and 59 cases (39.33%) respectively.Compared with pre-treatment, there were significant reduction in the level of ALT and AST (P<0.05) after treatment.Conclusion The results show that the clinical manifestations of non-hepatotropic pathogen related hepatitis are nonspecific.ALT and AST can be used to confirm the diagnosis.Early diagnosis and treatment are the key points to improve the prognosis.
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Key words:
- hepatitis /
- non-hepatotropic virus infection
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