Study on the apoptosis of rat hepatic stellate cells induced by kapamycin
-
摘要: 目的观察雷帕霉素(RAPA)对大鼠肝星状细胞系rHSCs-99增殖、凋亡的影响。方法将rHSCs-99分成4组:对照组(A组),RAPA 50 nmol/L组(B组),RAPA 100 nmol/L组(C组),RAPA 150 nmol/L组(D组)。RAPA作用72 h后,分别用MTT法检测rHSCs-99增殖,ELISA法检测I型胶原表达,流式细胞仪Annexin-V FICT/PI法检测细胞凋亡情况,Wright-Giemsa染色法观察细胞形态学改变,细胞免疫组化法检测Fas、P53与Bcl-2的表达变化。结果 RAPA作用后,rHSCs-99增殖受到抑制,I型胶原含量降低,凋亡率增高,Fas、P53表达增多,Bcl-2表达减少。结论 RAPA能抑制rHSCs-99的增殖及I型胶原合成。促进rHSCs-99凋亡,其机制可能是通过开启Fas/FasL凋亡途径及上调凋亡相关基因P53、下调Bcl-2的表达来实现。Abstract: Objective To investigate the effect of Rapamycin (RAPA) on proliferation and apoptosis of rHSCs-99 in vitro.Methods The rHSCs-99 was divided into four groups-Control group (A) , RAPA 50 nmol/L group (B) , RAPA 100 nmol/L group (C) , RAPA 150 nmol/L group (D) .After 72 h of Rapamycin interference in rHSCs-99, the MTT colorimetric assay was used to detect the proliferation of rHSCs-99;synthesis and secretion of collagen I were detected by ELISA;Annexin-V FICT/PI double-label immuno fluorescence with flow cytometry was used to examine the apoptosis of rHSCs-99;Wright-Giemsa staining method was used to observe the morphologic change of rHSCs-99;Immunocytochemical staining was used to observe the proteinum expression of Fas, P53 and Bcl-2.Results After the rHSCs-99 were interfered with RAPA, rHSCs-99 proliferation were inhibited;the content of type I was reduced;the number of Fas, P53 positive was increased and the Bcl-2 positive was decreased.Conclusion RAPA inhibits the proliferation of the rHSCs-99 and reduces the content of collagen I of ones, facilitating the cell apoptosis.The mechanism which RAPA promote rHSCs-99 apoptosis may be through opening the Fas/FasL apoptosis pathway, up-regulating Fas、P53 and inhibiting Bcl-2 expressing to come true.
-
Key words:
- hepatic stellate cell /
- Sirolimus /
- apoptosis
-
[1]Shafer A, Zhou C, Gehrig PA, et al.Rapamycin potentiatesthe effects of paclitaxel in endometrial cancer cells throughinhibition of cell proliferation and induction of apoptosis.[J]Int J Cancer, 2010, 126 (5) :1144-1154. [2]Raaz U, Kuhn H, Wirtz H, et al.Rapamycin reduces high-amplitude, mechanical stretch-induced apoptosis in pulmo-nary microvascular endothelial cells[J].Microvasc Res, 2009, 77 (3) :297-303. [3]牛慧彦, 何平.雷帕霉素对肺腺癌细胞增殖和凋亡的影响[J].山东医药, 2007, 47 (36) :64-65. [4]Gómez-Benito M, Balsas P, Carvajal-Vergara X, et al.Mechanism of apoptosis induced by IFN-alpha in humanmyeloma cells:role of Jak1 and Bim and potentiation by ra-pamycin[J].Cell Signal, 2007, 19 (4) :844-854. [5]Biecker E, De Gottardi A, Neff M, et al.Long-term treat-ment of bile duct-ligated rats with rapamycin (sirolimus) significantly attenuates oiver fibrosis:analysis of the underly-ing mechanisms[J].Pharmacol Exp Ther, 2005, 313 (3) :952-961. [6]冷希圣, 翁山耕, 李涛, 等.大鼠肝星状细胞系的建立及其生物学特性的研究[J].解剖学报, 2003, 3 (34) :269-274. [7]Saile B, Knittel T, Manhes N, et al.CD95/CD95L-media-ted apoptosis of the hepatic stellate cel1.A mechanism ter-minating uncontrolled hepatic stellate cell proliferation duringhepatic tissue repair[J].Am J Pathol, 1997, 151:1265-1272. [8]许伟华, 吕晓霞, 朱菊人, 等.α干扰素对肝星状细胞凋亡及其基因表达的影响[J].中华肝脏病杂志, 2003, 1 (10) :633-634. [9]罗去, 戴立里, 沈鼎明, 等.丹参诱导大鼠肝星状细胞凋亡作用的研究[J].重庆医学, 2003, 32 (12) :1701-1702. [10]郑传东, 敬欣, 杨华安, 等.雷帕霉素对大鼠缺血再灌注肾Fas, Bcl-2蛋白表达的影响[J].重庆医科大学学报, 2008, 33 (3) :285-288.
本文二维码
计量
- 文章访问数: 3083
- HTML全文浏览量: 17
- PDF下载量: 596
- 被引次数: 0