Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids inhibit inflammation during the early stage of acute pancreatitis
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摘要: 目的探讨ω-3多不饱和脂肪酸(ω-3 PUFAs)对急性胰腺炎早期炎症反应的作用。方法培养胰腺腺泡细胞系AR42J,随机分为A组(空白对照)、B组(ω-3 PUFAs预处理后蛙皮素刺激)、C组(仅用蛙皮素刺激);实时荧光定量PCR检测各组细胞肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)α、白细胞介素(IL)-6和线粒体解偶联蛋白-2(UCP-2)mRNA表达;Western Blot检测细胞核中NF-κB p65亚单位的含量;Hoechst33342/PI染色检测细胞坏死。结果 B组TNFα、IL-6、UCP-2 mRNA表达水平、细胞核NF-κBp 65含量及细胞坏死率与C组相比均明显减少,差异有统计学意义[(0.69±0.10)vs(1.34±0.19),P<0.001;(0.69±0.06)vs(1.39±0.06),P<0.001;(0.58±0.12)vs(1.26±0.07),P<0.001;(0.54±0.09)vs(0.92±0.09),P<0.001;(0.20±0.01)vs(0.35±0.03),P<0.001;F=62.718~157.426,P均<...
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关键词:
- 胰腺炎,急性 /
- ω-3多不饱和脂肪酸 /
- 炎症
Abstract: Objective To investigate the therapeutic effects of ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) during the early stage of acute pancreatitis. Methods AR42J pancreatic acinar cells were divided into three groups: A, untreated control;B, pretreated with the ω-3 PUFA docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and stimulated with cerulein to simulate the inflammatory response of acute pancreatitis;and C, stimulated with cerulein only.Expression of inflammatory cytokines (TNFα and IL-6) and a regulator of reactive oxygen species (UCP2) was measured by real-time PCR.Expression of the NF-κB p65 subunit in nuclear protein was detected by Western blotting.Necrotic and apoptotic cells were detected by staining with Hoechest33342 and propidium iodide, respectively. Results Cerulein-stimulated cells had significantly higher levels of TNFα, IL-6, and UCP-2 mRNA expression, NF-κB p65 protein, and cell necrosis (groups B and C vs group A, P<0.05) .DHA pretreatment significantly reduced the levels of all cerulein-stimulated changes (group B vs group C, P<0.05) . Conclusion ω-3 PUFAs may inhibit the inflammatory reaction during the early stage of acute pancreatitis.-
Key words:
- pancreatitis /
- acute /
- ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids
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