Progress in the prevention and treatment of bleeding gastroesophageal varices in patients with cirrhosis
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摘要: <正>肝硬化患者门静脉系统血流受阻导致门静脉及其属支血管内静力压力升高并伴侧支循环形成,临床主要表现为腹水、脾大、肝性脑病以及食管胃静脉曲张破裂出血等。其中,食管胃静脉曲张破裂出血的病死率最高,是最常见的消化系统急症之一。
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Key words:
- liver cirrhosis /
- esophageal and gastric varices
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