Correlation of severity of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease with visceral adipose tissue area, body mass index, and waist circumference
-
摘要:
目的研究非酒精性脂肪性肝病(NAFLD)严重程度与腹腔内脂肪面积(VAT)、身体质量指数(BMI)及腰围(WC)的相关性。方法 127例NAFLD病例,根据彩超脂肪变严重程度分为轻、中、重三组,其中轻度61例、中度45例、重度21例,选择21例同期就诊的非脂肪肝患者作为对照。所有研究对象均由专人测量身高、体重、WC,接受肝脏超声波检查及肝功能等检测,并接受腹部CT扫描,测量VAT、腹壁皮下脂肪面积(SAT)、腹部脂肪总面积(TA)。计量资料呈正态分布且方差齐性者以单因素方差分析比较组间差异,方差不齐者以ANOVA(Welch法)比较,否则改用非参数检验(Kruskal-Wallis H检验)。计数资料采用χ2检验进行组间比较。组间比较差异有统计学意义者再行两两比较。双变量正态分布资料采用Pearson相关分析,不服从双变量正态分布或等级变量资料相关性采用Spearman相关分析。结果各组年龄、性别差异无统计学意义(P均>0.05),各组WC、VAT、TA、SAT、BMI、AST、ALT、GGT差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。NAFLD严重程度与BMI、WC、VAT、SA...
Abstract:Objective To analyze the correlation of the severity of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) with visceral adipose tissue area (VAT) , body mass index (BMI) , and waist circumference (WC) .Methods A total of 127 NAFLD patients were divided into mild NAFLD group (n=61) , moderate NAFLD group (n=45) , and severe NAFLD group (n=21) according to the severity of hepatic steatosis evaluated by color Doppler ultrasound;21 patients without NAFLD who visited the hospital during the same period were selected as a control group.All subjects were examined by special professionals to measure the body height, body weight, and WC, underwent liver ultrasound and liver function test, and received abdominal CT scans to determine VAT, abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue area (SAT) , and total abdominal adipose tissue area (TA) .For comparison of normally distributed measurement data among groups, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used if the variances were equal, and Welch ANOVA was used if the variances were unequal;for comparison of other measurement data among groups, nonparametric test (Kruskal-Wallis H test) was used.Chi-square test was used for comparison of numeration data among groups.Pairwise comparison was performed for each variable with a statistically significant difference among groups.Pearson correlation coefficient was used for correlation analysis of data with a bivariate normal distribution, while Spearman correlation coefficient was used for correlation analysis of data without a bivariate normal distribution or ranked data.Results There were no significant differences in age and sex among the groups (P>0.05 for all comparisons) , but there were significant differences in WC, VAT, TA, SAT, BMI, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, and gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (P<0.05 for all comparisons) .The severity of NAFLD was positively correlated with BMI, WC, VAT, SAT, and TA (r=0.467, P=0.000;r=0.503, P=0.000;r=0.473, P=0.000;r=0.280, P=0.001; r=0.465, P=0.000) .Conclusion Control of body weight, especially for patients with central obesity, is one of the most important measures to prevent NAFLD.
-
Key words:
- fatty liver /
- body mass indes /
- booly fat distribution
-
[1]The Chinese National Workshop on Fatty Liver and Alcoholic LiverDisease for the Chinese Liver Disease Association.Guidelines formanagement of nonalcoholic fatty liver diseas[J].J Clin Hepatol, 2010, 26 (2) :120-124. (in Chinese) 中华医学会肝病学分会脂肪肝和酒精性肝病学组.非酒精性脂肪性肝病诊疗指南[J].临床肝胆病杂志, 2010, 26 (2) :120-124. [2]Fatty Liver and Alcoholic Liver Disease Study Group of the ChineseLiver Disease Association.Guidelines for management of nonalco-holic fatty liver disease[J].Chin J Hepatol, 2006, 14 (3) :161-163. (in Chinese) 中华医学会肝病学分会脂肪肝和酒精性肝病学组.非酒精性脂肪性肝病诊疗指南[J].中华肝脏病杂志, 2006, 14 (3) :161-163. [3]Department of Disease Control, Ministry of Health of the People'sRepublic of China.Guidelines for prevention and control of over-weight and obesity in Chinese adults (Excerpt) [J].Acta Nutri-menta Sinica, 2004, 26 (1) :1-4. (in Chinese) 中华人民共和国卫生部疾病控制司.中国成人超重和肥胖症预防与控制指南 (节录) [J].营养学报, 2004, 26 (1) :1-4. [4]Kobayashi J, Tadokoro N, Watanabe M, et al.A novel method ofmeasuring intra-abdominal fat volume using helical computed tomo-graphy[J].Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord, 2002, 26 (3) :398-402. [5]Cui T.Correlation analysis between coronary heart disease andmeasurement of intra-abdominal fat and blood lipid levels[D].Shijiazhuang:Hebei Medical University, 2010. (in Chinese) 崔涛.腹内脂肪测定及血脂水平与冠心病相关性的研究[D].石家庄:河北医科大学, 2010. [6]Matsuzawa Y.From visceral fat obesity to metabolic Syndrome[J].Progr Japanese Med, 2006, 27 (2) :62-63. (in Chinese) 松泽佑次, 杨友竹.从内脏脂肪型肥胖到代谢综合征[J].日本医学介绍, 2006, 27 (2) :62-63. [7]Shi JP, Fan JG.Metabolic syndrome, non-alcoholic fatty liverdisease and chronic viral hepatitis type B[J].Chin J Diabetes, 2009, 1 (4) :251-254. (in Chinese) 施军平, 范建高.代谢综合征、非酒精性脂肪性肝病与慢性乙型病毒性肝炎[J].中华糖尿病杂志, 2009, 1 (4) :251-254. [8]Yang H, Chen NY.Current situation of epidemiological characteris-tics of visceral obesity in adults[J].J Appl Prev Med, 2010, 16 (2) :125-128. (in Chinese) 杨虹, 陈娜萦.成年人中心性肥胖流行特征研究现状[J].应用预防医学, 2010, 16 (2) :125-128. [9]Wajchenberg BL.Subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue their re-lation to the metabolic syndrome[J].Endocr Rev, 2000, 21 (6) :697-738. [10]Wang HJ, Wang ZH, LiY, et al.The prevalent trend analysis ofcentricity obesity of nine provinces in China between 1993 and 2004[J].Food and Nutrition in China, 2007, 6:47-50. (in Chi-nese) 王惠君, 王志宏, 李园, 等.1993~2004年中国九省成人中心性肥胖流行趋势分析[J].中国食物与营养, 2007, 6:47-50. [11]Matsuzawa Y.Establishment of a concept of visceral fat syndromeand discovery of adiponectin[J].Proc Jpn Acad Ser B Phys BiolSci, 2010, 86 (2) :131-141. [12]Iacobellis G.Imaging of visceral adipose tissue:an emerging diag-nostic tool and therapeutic target[J].Curr Drug Targets CardiovascHaematol Disord, 2005, 5 (4) :345-353. [13]The Metabolic Syndrome Research Consortium of Diabetes Society ofChinese Medical Association.Advice on metabolic syndrome fromDiabetes Society of Chinese Medical Association[J].Chin J Diabe-tes, 2004, 12 (3) :156-160. (in Chinese) 中华医学会糖尿病学分会代谢综合征研究协作组.中华医学会糖尿病学分会关于代谢综合征的建议[J].中华糖尿病杂志, 2004, 12 (3) :156-160. [14]Chen J, Tian ZQ, Luo ZD, et al.Relationships between the distri-bution of abdominal adipose tissue and the components of metabolicsyndrome[J].Med J Chin People's Liberation Army, 2005, 30 (8) :683-686. (in Chinese) 陈静, 田志强, 罗志丹, 等.腹部脂肪分布与代谢综合征组分关系的研究[J].解放军医学杂志, 2005, 30 (8) :683-686. [15]Shao JQ, Yu B, Zhao M, et al.Re-evaluation of anthropometricindex in assessing obesity[J].J Med Postgraduates, 2005, 18 (10) :918-924. (in Chinese) 邵加庆, 于镔, 赵明, 等.人体测量指数与肥胖相关性的再认识[J].医学研究生学报, 2005, 18 (10) :918-924. [16]Jia WP, Lu JX, Xiang KS, et al.Prediction of abdominal visceralobesity from body mass index, waist circumference and waist-hipratio in Chinese adults:receiver operating characteristic curves anal-ysis[J].Biomed Environ Sci, 2003, 16 (3) :206-211. [17]van der Poorten D, Milner KL, Hui J, et al.Visceral fat:a keymediator of steatohepatitis in metabolic liver disease[J].Hepatolo-gy, 2008, 48 (2) :449-457. [18]Zheng RD, Chen ZR, Chen JN, et al.The correlation betweenbody mass index'waist-to-hip ratio'waist circumference chronichepatitis B with nonalcoholic fatty liver diseases[J].Chin J ExpClin Infect Dis (Electronic Edition) , 2012, 6 (4) :312-315. (inChinese) 郑瑞丹, 陈卓然, 陈建能, 等.体质量指数、腰臀比及腰围与慢性乙型肝炎并非酒精性脂肪性肝病的相关性研究[J].中华实验和临床感染病杂志 (电子版) , 2012, 6 (4) :312-315.
计量
- 文章访问数: 2369
- HTML全文浏览量: 13
- PDF下载量: 652
- 被引次数: 0