Advances in the application of GPC3 in treatment of liver cancer
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摘要: 肝癌是常见恶性肿瘤之一,传统的肝癌治疗方法各自存在局限性。磷脂酰肌醇蛋白聚糖(GPC)3是一种细胞膜表面的硫酸乙酰肝素蛋白多糖,参与调控个体发育、细胞增殖和分化等过程,是一种肝癌特异性癌胚抗原。GPC3在肝癌发生、发展中的作用机制已成为研究热点。GPC3不仅在肝癌诊断方面有独特价值,在肝癌治疗方面更有重要作用。介绍了应用GPC3瘤苗、GPC3抗体、GPC3基因及靶向等治疗手段,为肝癌治疗提供了新的思路。
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关键词:
- 肝肿瘤 /
- 磷脂酰肌醇蛋白聚糖类 /
- 治疗 /
- 综述
Abstract: Liver cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors in the world, and traditional liver cancer treatment methods have their own limitations.Glypican-3 (GPC3) is a cell-surface heparan sulfate proteoglycan and is involved in the regulation of individual development and cell proliferation and differentiation.It is also a hepatoma-specific carcinoembryonic antigen.The mechanism of action of GPC3 in the development and progression of liver cancer has become a hot research topic.GPC3 not only has a unique value in the diagnosis of liver cancer, but also plays an important role in the treatment of liver cancer.This article also introduces the application of GPC3-derived tumor vaccines, GPC3 antibodies, GPC3 gene therapy, and targeted therapy and brings new ideas for the treatment of liver cancer.-
Key words:
- liver neoplasms /
- glypicans /
- therapy /
- review
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