Therapeutic strategies for patients with primary biliary cholangitis and suboptimal response to ursodeoxycholic acid
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摘要: 原发性胆汁性胆管炎(PBC)的治疗近年来主要应用熊去氧胆酸,而增长的患者人数、应答不佳和治疗不耐受的出现对治疗方案提出了挑战,新药奥贝胆酸的获批为PBC患者带来了希望,联合使用贝特类药物也具有前景,更多的试验正在进行之中。新型药物如单克隆抗体、成纤维细胞生长因子19、钠依赖性胆汁酸转运蛋白抑制剂等虽然疗效数据有限,但为PBC治疗提供了新的方向。通过个性化随访以及分层治疗,PBC患者的管理将进入新的阶段。Abstract: In recent years, ursodeoxycholic acid is commonly used for the treatment of primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) ;however, the growing number of PBC patients and the occurrence of suboptimal response and treatment intolerance pose a great challenge to treatment regimens.The approval of the new drug obeticholic acid brings hope to PBC patients, and a combination of fibrates also has a promising future.More studies are in progress.Although new drugs, such as monoclonal antibody, fibroblast growth factor 19, and sodium-dependent bile acid transporter inhibitor, have limited efficacy data, they provide new directions for the treatment of PBC.With the help of individualized follow-up and stratified therapy, the management of PBC patients will enter a new stage.
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