Research advances in immune factors for the prognosis of patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure
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摘要: 慢加急性肝衰竭(ACLF)在我国较为常见,其发病机制复杂,临床救治困难,预后极差,多种因素会影响ACLF患者预后。从免疫细胞和细胞因子两个方面,阐述了其在ACLF中的变化及其对ACLF预后的影响,旨在探索与ACLF预后相关的新的生物标志物,从而对临床治疗进行干预,最终改善ACLF患者的预后。Abstract: Acute-on-chronic liver failure ( ACLF) is commonly seen in China, with a complex pathogenesis, difficult clinical treatment, and poor prognosis. Many factors can affect the prognosis of patients with ACLF. This article elaborates on the changes in immune cells and cytokines in ACLF and their influence on the prognosis of ACLF, in order to explore new biomarkers associated with the prognosis of ACLF, provide guidance for clinical treatment, and finally improve the prognosis of patients with ACLF.
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Key words:
- liver failure /
- prognosis /
- immune system /
- cytokines /
- review
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