Current status of non-surgical local therapies for hepatocellular carcinoma originating from the caudate lobe and related research advances
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摘要:
尾状叶肝细胞癌是一种特殊部位的肝细胞癌,手术切除是其传统治疗手段。但是,由于尾状叶解剖位置特殊及其结构复杂,手术切除特别是腹腔镜下切除,常有困难。近十年来,射频消融、微波消融、经肝动脉化疗栓塞术、无水酒精注射、放射治疗等非手术局部治疗方法在尾状叶肝细胞癌的综合治疗中发挥了越来越重要的作用,成为了许多不适合手术切除尾状叶肝细胞癌患者的首选治疗方式。针对尾状叶肝细胞癌的非手术局部治疗方法的现状及进展进行了讨论。
Abstract:Hepatocellular carcinoma originating from the caudate lobe is a special type of hepatocellular carcinoma, and surgical resection is a conventional therapeutic method for this disease. However, the special anatomical position and complex structure of the caudate lobe make it difficult to perform surgical resection, especially laparoscopic resection. In the past decade, non-surgical local therapies, such as radiofrequency ablation, microwave ablation, transcatheter arterial chemoembolization, ethanol injection, and radiotherapy, are playing a more and more important role in the comprehensive treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma originating from the caudate lobe and have been recommended as the preferred treatment modality for patients with such disease who are not suitable for surgical resection. This article discusses the current status of non-surgical local therapies for hepatocellular carcinoma originating from the caudate lobe and related research advances.
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Key words:
- carcinoma, hepatocellular /
- therapy /
- review
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