Selection of direct-acting antiviral agents in treatment of chronic hepatitis C patients with renal dysfunction
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摘要:
HCV感染在肾功能不全(RD)患者中较常见,尤其是在终末期肾病进行血液透析(HD)的患者中,感染率明显高于普通人群,肝脏疾病的发生率及病死率升高。直接抗病毒药物在慢性丙型肝炎的治疗中取得了超过90%的持续病毒学应答和较少的不良事件。在合并RD和HD患者中推荐应用grazoprevir/elbasvir、paritaprevir/ritonavir+ombitasvir+dasabuvir、glecaprevir/pibrentasvir或daclartasvir+asunaprevir等治疗方案,不建议推荐以sofosbuvir为基础的治疗方案。
Abstract:The incidence of hepatitis C virus infection is commonly seen in patients with renal dysfunction (RD) , especially those with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis (HD) , among whom the incidence and mortality of liver diseases increase.The development of direct-acting antiviral agents has revolutionized the therapy for chronic hepatitis C (CHC) with a sustained virologic response rate of > 90% and a low rate of adverse events.Grazoprevir/elbasvir, paritaprevir/ritonavir + ombitasvir + dasabuvir, glecaprevir/pibrentasvir, or daclatasvir + asunaprevir regimen is recommended in CHC patients with RD and HD, while the sofosbuvir-based regimen is not recommended.
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Key words:
- hepatitis C chronic /
- renal insufficiency /
- hemodiafiltration /
- antiviral agents
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