Advances in the treatment of acute liver failure
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摘要:
急性肝衰竭(ALF)是一种罕见的危及生命的疾病,病情发展迅速并影响多个器官系统功能,生存率低。早期识别病因及保护重要脏器功能对生存至关重要。近年来,随着人工肝、干细胞移植及肝移植技术不断发展,ALF疗效有明显提高。主要从ALF的病因和累及的主要器官系统两大方面阐述了ALF的治疗,并介绍了人工肝及干细胞移植的最新进展。
Abstract:Acute liver failure (ALF) is a rare life-threatening disease with rapid progression and a low survival rate and affects the function of multiple organ systems.Early identification of cause and protection of vital organs are critical for patients' survival.With the development in artificial liver, stem cell transplantation, and liver transplantation in recent years, the outcome of ALF has been greatly improved.This article elaborates on the treatment of ALF from the aspects of the etiology of ALF and major organ systems involved and introduces the latest advances in artificial liver and stem cell transplantation.
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Key words:
- liver failure, acute /
- therapy /
- review
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