Clinical trials tracking nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: Drug classification
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摘要: 目前尚无针对非酒精性脂肪性肝病(NAFLD)公认疗效的药物上市,有许多药物正在进行临床试验。这些药物从不同的作用机制,例如改善糖脂代谢、抗炎、抗纤维化及改善肠道菌群等方面,发挥治疗作用。通过对靶向炎症反应和免疫激活,靶向脂质代谢和胰岛素抵抗,靶向脂毒性、氧化应激和细胞凋亡和坏死,靶向胶原形成和胶原降解,以及改变肠道菌群增殖等几个方面对这些药物研发情况进行了阐述。Abstract: At present, there are still no effective drugs launched for the treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) , and many drugs are being evaluated in clinical trials. These drugs have different mechanisms of action in treatment, such as improvement of glycolipid metabolism, anti-inflammation, anti-fibrosis, and improvement of intestinal microbiota. This article elaborates on the research and development of drugs from the following aspects: inflammatory response and immune activation, lipid metabolism and insulin resistance, lipotoxicity, oxidative stress, cell apoptosis and necrosis, collagen formation and degradation, and proliferation of intestinal microbiota.
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