Mechanism and current status of carvedilol in treatment of cirrhotic portal hypertension
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摘要: 肝硬化门静脉高压症的形成依赖于肝内血管阻力的增加及血流高动力状态。卡维地洛因其特有的降低肝内血管阻力作用,理论上具有更好的降低门静脉高压的效果。归纳了卡维地洛降低门静脉高压已知及可能的机制,回顾了卡维地洛治疗肝硬化门静脉高压症的最新研究。认为卡维地洛有望成为治疗肝硬化门静脉高压症的核心药物,而他汀类药物可能成为其最佳搭档。Abstract: The formation of cirrhotic portal hypertension depends on the increase in intrahepatic vascular resistance and the state of hyperdynamic circulation. The specific effect of carvedilol in reducing intrahepatic vascular resistance has a better effect in alleviating portal hypertension in theory. This article summarizes the known and possible mechanisms of carvedilol in reducing portal hypertension and reviews the latest research advances in the role of carvedilol in the treatment of cirrhotic portal hypertension. It is pointed out that carvedilol is expected to become the core drug in the treatment of cirrhotic portal hypertension, and statins may be their best partner.
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Key words:
- liver cirrhosis /
- hypertension, portal /
- carvedilol /
- review
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