Influencing factors for the prognosis of primary biliary cholangitis
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摘要: 原发性胆汁性胆管炎(PBC)属于慢性胆汁淤积性自身免疫性肝病,若不予及时有效治疗可进展至肝纤维化、肝硬化,甚至终末期肝病。PBC治疗主要目的是预防终末期肝病的发生,并改善相关临床症状,提升患者生活质量。及时准确地风险分层可使难治性PBC患者受益。准确评估PBC患者的预后对于临床治疗至关重要。从宿主因素、实验室检查、药物治疗等方面综述近十年PBC预后因素的研究进展。Abstract: Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) is a chronic cholestatic autoimmune disease and may progress to liver fibrosis, liver cirrhosis, and even end-stage liver disease without timely and effective treatment. The main purpose of PBC treatment is to prevent the development of end-stage liver disease and improve related clinical symptoms and quality of life. Timely and accurate risk stratification may bring benefits to patients with refractory PBC, and an accurate evaluation of the prognosis of PBC patients is of vial importance for clinical treatment. This article reviews the research advances in the prognostic factors for PBC from the aspects of host factors, laboratory examination, and pharmacotherapy.
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Key words:
- primary biliary cholangitis /
- prognosis /
- root cause analysis
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