Clinical effect of Jinlong capsules combined with Western medicine treatment in treatment of primary liver cancer:A Meta-analysis
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摘要: 目的探讨金龙胶囊联合西医疗法治疗中晚期原发性肝癌的疗效及不良反应。方法通过计算机检索PubMed、The Cochrane Library、中国知网、万方数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库、维普中文科技期刊数据库2019年5月之前的文献,全面收集金龙胶囊联合西医疗法治疗原发性肝癌的随机对照试验,干预组为金龙胶囊联合西医治疗,对照组为单纯西医治疗。对纳入的文献提取资料及质量评价,通过RevMan 5. 3软件,采用固定或随机效应模型进行Meta分析。结果纳入26篇文献,共2318例患者,干预组1175例,对照组1143例。分析结果显示,金龙胶囊联合西医疗法与单纯西医疗法相比,能提高有效率[相对危险度(RR)=1. 36,95%可信区间(95%CI):1. 25~1. 49,P <0. 001]、1年生存率(RR=1. 29,95%CI:1. 14~1. 47,P <0. 001)、KPS评分(RR=1. 37,95%CI:1. 19~1. 59,P <0. 001)和外周血CD3+T淋巴细胞[均数差(MD)=11. 18,95%CI:2. 68~19....Abstract: Objective To investigate the clinical effect and adverse events of Jinlong capsules combined with Western medicine treatment in the treatment of advanced primary liver cancer. Methods PubMed,The Cochrane library,CNKI,Wanfang Data,CBM,and VIP were searched for randomized controlled trials( RCTs) on Jinlong capsules combined with Western medicine treatment in the treatment of advanced primary liver cancer published up to May 2019. The patients treated with Jinlong capsules combined with Western medicine treatment were enrolled as intervention group,and those treated with Western medicine treatment alone were enrolled as control group. Data extraction and quality assessment were performed,and RevMan 5. 3 was used to perform the Meta-analysis with a fixed or random effects model.Results A total of 26 RCTs were included,with a total of 2318 patients( 1175 patients in the intervention group and 1143 patients in the control group). The results of the Meta-analysis showed that compared with Western medicine treatment alone,Jinlong capsules combined with Western medicine treatment had significant increases in response rate( relative risk [RR] = 1. 36,95% confidence interval [CI]:1. 25-1. 49,P < 0. 001),1-year survival rate( RR = 1. 29,95% CI: 1. 14-1. 47,P < 0. 001),Karnofsky Performance Scale score( RR = 1. 37,95% CI: 1. 19-1. 59,P < 0. 001),peripheral blood CD3+T lymphocytes( mean difference [MD]= 11. 18,95% CI: 2. 68-19. 68,P = 0. 01),CD4+T lymphocytes( MD = 6. 43,95% CI: 3. 82-9. 05,P < 0. 001),and CD4+/CD8+ratio( MD = 0. 31,95% CI: 0. 26-0. 36,P < 0. 001),as well as significant reductions in rate of progression( RR = 0. 41,95% CI: 0. 29-0. 57,P < 0. 001),rate of leucopenia( RR = 0. 65,95% CI: 0. 57-0. 75,P < 0. 001),incidence rate of gastrointestinal reactions( RR = 0. 72,95% CI: 0. 59-0. 88,P= 0. 001),and peripheral blood CD8+T lymphocytes( MD =-4. 68,95% CI:-5. 84 to-3. 51,P < 0. 001). Conclusion Jinlong capsules combined with Western medicine treatment has a marked clinical effect in the treatment of advanced primary liver cancer with few adverse events and thus holds promise for clinical application.
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Key words:
- liver neoplasms /
- Jinlong capsules /
- integrated TCM WM /
- treatment outcome /
- Meta-analysis
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