Research advances in hepatic encephalopathy after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt
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摘要: 经颈静脉肝内门体分流术(TIPS)已成为治疗门静脉高压症相关并发症的有效手段。聚四氟乙烯覆膜支架的应用提高了分流道的通畅性,但TIPS术后发生肝性脑病仍然是一个重要的问题。阐述了TIPS术后肝性脑病的流行病学﹑发病机制﹑相关发病因素和治疗等,进一步提高对肝性脑病的认识和了解。
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关键词:
- 高血压,门静脉 /
- 门体分流术,经颈静脉肝内 /
- 肝性脑病
Abstract: Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt( TIPS) has become an effective method for the treatment of portal hypertension.Although the use of polytetrafluoroethylene covered stents enhances shunt patency,hepatic encephalopathy remains a significant issue after TIPS. This article reviews the epidemiology,pathogenesis,pathogenic factors,and treatment of post-TIPS hepatic encephalopathy,so as to improve the understanding and awareness of this issue. -
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