Application of bacteriophage technique in the treatment of alcoholic liver disease
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摘要:
酒精性肝炎是一种严重的酒精相关性肝病,病死率高达40%。最近的一项研究揭示了分泌外毒素(溶细胞素)的肠道细菌粪肠球菌是导致酒精性肝炎的关键因素,可以用噬菌体消除粪肠球菌。因此利用噬菌体治疗酒精性肝炎为临床医师提供了新的治疗方案。介绍这项开创性研究的同时,还进一步介绍了有关噬菌体和溶细胞素的相关知识,为酒精性肝炎的临床研究提供理论基础。
Abstract:Alcoholic hepatitis( AH) is a severe alcohol-associated liver disease with a mortality rate as high as 40%. A recent study reveals that the exotoxin( cytolysin)-secreting gut bacterium Enterococcus faecalis is a critical factor for AH,which can be eliminated by bacteriophages,and therefore,the use of bacteriophages for the treatment of AH provide a new treatment option for AH. This article introduces this pioneering study and the knowledge of bacteriophages and cytolysin,so as to provide a theoretical basis for the clinical research on AH.
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Key words:
- hepatitis,alcoholic /
- bacteriophages /
- perforin /
- therapeutics
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