局部栓塞联合靶向免疫综合治疗肝肉瘤样癌1例报告
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2022.04.026
伦理学声明:本例报告已获得患者知情同意。
利益冲突声明:所有作者均声明不存在利益冲突。
作者贡献声明:雷进负责资料分析,撰写论文;张林枝、陈博文负责提出具体修改意见并进行修改;左石、陆荫英负责拟定撰写思路,指导文章写作并最终定稿。
Local embolization combined with targeted comprehensive immunotherapy in treatment of sarcomatoid hepatocellular carcinoma: A case report
-
-
Key words:
- Liver Neoplasms /
- Sarcomatoid Carcinoma /
- Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
-
-
[1] WU L, TSILIMIGRAS DI, FAROOQ A, et al. Management and outcomes among patients with sarcomatoid hepatocellular carcinoma: A population-based analysis[J]. Cancer, 2019, 125(21): 3767-3775. DOI: 10.1002/cncr.32396. [2] GIANNIS D, MORSY S, GEROPOULOS G, et al. The epidemiology, staging and outcomes of sarcomatoid hepatocellular carcinoma: A SEER population analysis[J]. In Vivo, 2021, 35(1): 393-399. DOI: 10.21873/invivo.12270. [3] KIM SJ, RHU J, KIM JM, et al. Surgical treatment outcomes of primary hepatic sarcomas: A single-center experience[J]. World J Hepatol, 2021, 13(5): 584-594. DOI: 10.4254/wjh.v13.i5.584. [4] ZHANG H, CHAI S, CHEN L, et al. MRI features of hepatic sarcomatoid carcinoma different from hepatocellular carcinoma and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma[J]. Front Oncol, 2021, 11: 611738. DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2021.611738. [5] WANG QB, CUI BK, WENG JM, et al. Clinicopathological characteristics and outcome of primary sarcomatoid carcinoma and carcinosarcoma of the liver[J]. J Gastrointest Surg, 2012, 16(9): 1715-1726. DOI: 10.1007/s11605-012-1946-y. [6] LI Z, WU X, BI X, et al. Clinicopathological features and surgical outcomes of four rare subtypes of primary liver carcinoma[J]. Chin J Cancer Res, 2018, 30(3): 364-372. DOI: 10.21147/j.issn.1000-9604.2018.03.08. [7] FORBES A, PORTMANN B, JOHNSON P, et al. Hepatic sarcomas in adults: A review of 25 cases[J]. Gut, 1987, 28(6): 668-674. DOI: 10.1136/gut.28.6.668. [8] KIM DK, KIM BR, JEONG JS, et al. Analysis of intrahepatic sarcomatoid cholangiocarcinoma: Experience from 11 cases within 17 years[J]. World J Gastroenterol, 2019, 25(5): 608-621. DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v25.i5.608. [9] MORISUE R, KOJIMA M, SUZUKI T, et al. Sarcomatoid hepatocellular carcinoma is distinct from ordinary hepatocellular carcinoma: Clinicopathologic, transcriptomic and immunologic analyses[J]. Int J Cancer, 2021, 149(3): 546-560. DOI: 10.1002/ijc.33545. [10] ERIGUCHI N, AOYAGI S, OKUDA K, et al. Unusual liver carcinomas with sarcomatous features: Analysis of four cases[J]. Surg Today, 2001, 31(6): 530-533. DOI: 10.1007/s005950170116. [11] CHENG JY, WANG CH, CHEN JH, et al. Sarcoma- toid carcinomas of the liver, gallbladder, and pancreas: A clinicopathological portrait and literature review[J]. J Clin Hepatol, 2020, 36(10): 2270-2273. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2020.10.022.程捷瑶, 王沧海, 陈建宏, 等. 肝胆胰肉瘤样癌的临床病理特征及文献复习[J]. 临床肝胆病杂志, 2020, 36(10): 2270-2273. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2020.10.022. [12] LUO C, XIN H, YIN D, et al. Characterization of immune infiltration in sarcomatoid hepatocellular carcinoma[J]. Aging (Albany NY), 2021, 13(11): 15126-15138. DOI: 10.18632/aging.203076. [13] QIAN XH, GAO BQ, WANG WL. Primary hepatic sarcomatous carcinoma misdiagnosed as liver abscess: A case report[J]. J Clin Hepatol, 2020, 36(1): 158-160. DOI: 10.3969.j.issn.1001-5256.2020.01.035钱晓晖, 高炳强, 王伟林. 原发性肝肉瘤样癌误诊为肝脓肿1例报告[J]. 临床肝胆病杂志, 2020, 36(1): 158-160. DOI: 10.3969.j.issn.1001-5256.2020.01.035. [14] YANG Z, LV K, ZHAO Y, et al. Sarcomatoid hepatocellular carcinoma mimicking hepatic abscess: A case report[J]. Medicine (Baltimore), 2020, 99(39): e22489. DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000022489. [15] SHAH V, ARORA A, TYAGI P, et al. Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma masquerading as liver abscess[J]. J Clin Exp Hepatol, 2015, 5(1): 89-92. DOI: 10.1016/j.jceh.2014.12.006. [16] CHEN LD, RUAN SM, LIANG JY, et al. Differentiation of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma from hepatocellular carcinoma in high-risk patients: A predictive model using contrast-enhanced ultrasound[J]. World J Gastroenterol, 2018, 24(33): 3786-3798. DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v24.i33.3786. [17] WEITZ J, KLIMSTRA DS, CYMES K, et al. Management of primary liver sarcomas[J]. Cancer, 2007, 109(7): 1391-1396. DOI: 10.1002/cncr.22530. [18] WU Z, WEI Y, CAI Z, et al. Long-term survival outcomes of undifferentiated embryonal sarcoma of the liver: A pooled analysis of 308 patients[J]. ANZ J Surg, 2020, 90(9): 1615-1620. DOI: 10.1111/ans.15684. [19] HOOS A. Development of immuno-oncology drugs - from CTLA4 to PD1 to the next generations[J]. Nat Rev Drug Discov, 2016, 15(4): 235-247. DOI: 10.1038/nrd.2015.35. [20] ZHU SG, LI HB, YUAN ZN, et al. Achievement of complete response to nivolumab in a patient with advanced sarcomatoid hepatocellular carcinoma: A case report[J]. World J Gastrointest Oncol, 2020, 12(10): 1209-1215. DOI: 10.4251/wjgo.v12.i10.1209.