胸腺基质淋巴细胞生成素在肝脏疾病中的作用
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2022.05.042
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摘要: 胸腺基质淋巴细胞生成素(TSLP)是一种由四条短链的α螺旋束组成的Ⅰ型IL-2家族细胞因子,与IL-7具有同源性。TSLP在很多过敏性疾病或自身免疫性疾病如哮喘、特应性皮炎、嗜酸性食管炎、炎症性肠病等具有重要作用,且促进了这些疾病的发展。目前,也有一些关于TSLP与肝脏疾病的研究报道。关于它在肝脏疾病中作用,有报道其能促进肝脏疾病的发生发展,但也有研究表明其在肝脏疾病中起到保护性的作用。现从TSLP的分子组成及其生物学特性、TSLP与良性肝病、TSLP与肝脏肿瘤三个方面做一综述,阐述TSLP在肝脏疾病中作用的研究进展。
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关键词:
- 肝疾病 /
- 胸腺基质淋巴细胞生成素 /
- 信号传导
Abstract: Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) is a type I interleukin 2 family cytokine composed of four short-chain α-helix bundles and has homology with interleukin-7. TSLP plays an important role in many allergic diseases or autoimmune diseases, such as asthma, atopic dermatitis, eosinophilic esophagitis, and inflammatory bowel disease, and promotes the development of these diseases. At present, there are some reports on TSLP in liver diseases, and some studies showed that it can promote the development and progression of liver diseases, while others showed that it plays a protective role in liver diseases. This article reviews the molecular composition and biological features of TSLP and the role of TSLP in benign liver diseases and liver tumors and elaborates on the research advances in TSLP in liver diseases.-
Key words:
- Liver Diseases /
- Thymus Stromal Lymphopoietin /
- Signal Transductron
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