肝硬化营养支持的研究进展
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2022.12.031
利益冲突声明:所有作者均声明不存在利益冲突。
作者贡献声明:何玉梅、王治铭、郝梦昊负责查阅文献和撰写论文;胡玲、李佳珍、孙晓滨负责修改论文;伍丽萍拟定写作思路,指导撰写文章并最后定稿。
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摘要: 肝硬化营养不良与腹水、肝性脑病、感染等并发症及病死率有关,但目前肝硬化患者营养不良的危害与疾病负担被严重低估。本文将结合国内外最新研究,对肝硬化营养支持进行深入探讨,以期探索有效筛查、评估、干预途径,进一步指导临床实践。Abstract: Malnutrition in liver cirrhosis is associated with ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, infection, and other complications even death. To date, the hazard and disease burden of malnutrition in cirrhosis patients have been severely underestimated. This review summarized the most recent advancement in the field and discussed the techniques and methodologies in detection and evaluation of malnutrition in cirrhosis patients, nutritional support therapy, and future research directions and clinical care of the patients.
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Key words:
- Liver Cirrhosis /
- Malnutrition /
- Nutritional Support
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