急性失代偿肝硬化患者全身炎症反应的研究进展
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2023.01.032
利益冲突声明:所有作者均声明不存在利益冲突。
作者贡献声明:全卉负责查找文献,撰写论文;侯艺鑫、姜婷婷负责查找文献,资料分析;江宇泳负责拟定写作思路,指导撰写文章并最后定稿;王融冰负责论文指导。
Research advances in systemic inflammatory response of acute decompensated cirrhosis patients
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摘要: 急性失代偿肝硬化是终末期肝病的一个阶段,该阶段患者经常出现失代偿并发症,病情进展较快。全身炎症反应以细菌感染局部组织后引起炎性因子过度分泌并迅速弥漫至全身,从而影响机体的生理活动、造成器官损伤或障碍为特征,是一种较严重的炎性状态。本综述从全身炎症的产生、影响全身炎症严重程度的因素、全身炎症在急性失代偿肝硬化的不同疾病阶段的表现,以及其在并发症中的作用进行了阐述,以期对全身炎症有更深入的了解,并能够将其应用于新的治疗和药物研发灵感中。Abstract: Acute decompensated cirrhosis is a stage of end-stage liver disease during which patients often experience decompensated complications and rapid progression. Systemic inflammatory response is characterized by excessive secretion of inflammatory factors caused by bacterial infection of local tissue and rapid spread to the whole body, thereby affecting the physiological activities of the body and causing organ damage or disorder, and it is a relatively serious inflammatory state. This article elaborates on the occurrence of systemic inflammation, the factors affecting the severity of systemic inflammation, the manifestation of systemic inflammation in different stages of decompensated cirrhosis, and the role of systemic inflammation in complications, in order to gain a deeper understanding of systemic inflammation and apply it in the research and development of new therapies and drugs.
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Key words:
- Liver Cirrhosis /
- End Stage Liver Disease /
- Bacterial Infections
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