Research advances in oxidative stress and mitochondrial permeability transition in liver failure
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摘要: 目前治疗肝衰竭的主要手段有内科综合治疗、人工肝治疗、肝移植和干细胞移植治疗,虽然取得了较好的疗效,但是仍然有一部分患者由于病情凶险及治疗时机延误而最终死亡。氧化应激损伤是近年来研究的热点,抗氧化治疗也越来越受到关注。综合近年来的研究成果,对氧化应激损伤、线粒体膜通透性转换孔(MPTP)线粒体膜通透性转换孔及其与肝衰竭疾病的相关性做综述,阐明氧化应激损伤在肝衰竭发病中的重要性,为今后的进一步抗氧化治疗提供理论依据及思路。Abstract: Major treatment options for liver failure include clinical medical treatment, and prevention of complications) , artificial liver, liver transplantation, and stem cell transplantation. While these means are known to have produced favorable outcomes, some patients died due to acute and severe onset of disease or treatment delays. Oxidative stress has emerged as a research hotspot in recent years and antioxidant treatment has been drawing increasing attention. Outlines research developments in recent years and reviews the association of oxidative stress injury and mitochondrial permeability transition pore ( MPTP) with liver failure, in an effort to shed light on the importance of oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of liver failure and offer a theoretical basis and ideas for antioxidant therapy in the future.
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Key words:
- liver failure /
- mitochondrial membranes /
- oxidative stress
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