Reconsideration of indications for gallbladder-preserving cholecystolithotomy and preventive measures for postoperative recurrence of gallstones
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摘要: 内镜微创保胆取石术是保留胆囊、治疗胆囊结石的一种手术方式,而结石复发是保胆取石术的一个热门问题。选择合适的手术适应证及采取有效的术后预防措施,可能降低术后胆囊结石的复发率。综述了微创保胆取石术相关的适应证及术后结石复发预防措施,以进一步认识结石复发的影响因素,为微创保胆取石术治疗胆囊结石提供指导意义。Abstract: Choledochoscopic minimally invasive gallbladder-preserving cholecystolithotomy is a surgical method for preserving the gallblad-der in the treatment of gallstones, and recurrence of gallstones is a hot topic for gallbladder-preserving cholecystolithotomy. The postopera-tive recurrence rate of gallstones can be reduced by selecting appropriate surgical indications and adopting effective preventive measures aftersurgery. This article reviews the indications for minimally invasive gallbladder-preserving cholecystolithotomy and postoperative preventivemeasures for the recurrence of gallstones, in order to better understand the influencing factors for recurrence and provide guidance for thetreatment of gallstones by minimally invasive gallbladder-preserving cholecystolithotomy.
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Key words:
- cholecystolithiasis /
- gallbladder-preserving cholecystolithotomy /
- recurrence /
- review
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