Research advances in mutation characteristics of the UGT1A1 gene in Gilbert syndrome and its influence on intrahepatic and extrahepatic systems
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摘要: Gilbert综合征是最常见的遗传性高胆红素血症,发病率较高。简述了Gilbert综合征的流行病学特征、常见的尿苷二磷酸葡萄糖醛酸转移酶(UGT) 1A1基因突变位点以及Gilbert综合征对肝脏本身及肝外疾病的影响进展,并认为这对Gilbert综合征的诊疗及某些肝脏及肝外疾病的防治具有重要意义。
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关键词:
- 吉尔伯特病 /
- 高胆红素血症 /
- 突变 /
- 尿苷二磷酸葡萄糖醛酸转移酶
Abstract: Gilbert syndrome is the most common type of hereditary hyperbilirubinemia with a high incidence rate. This article briefly describes the research advances in epidemiological characteristics of Gilbert syndrome, common UGT1 A1 gene mutation sites, and the influence of Gilbert syndrome on intrahepatic and extrahepatic diseases. It is pointed out that an understanding of these aspects plays an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of Gilbert syndrome and the prevention and treatment of intrahepatic and extrahepatic diseases.-
Key words:
- Gilbert disease /
- hyperbilirubinemia /
- mutation /
- UGT
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