Association between metabolic syndrome and gallstones
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摘要: 近年越来越多的患者在患有代谢综合征的同时患有胆囊结石,且胆囊结石极有可能引发急性胆囊炎、急性梗阻性胆管炎、胰腺炎等危及生命的病症。总结分析代谢综合征中肥胖、高血脂、高血糖、高血压与胆囊结石的关系,并对相关机制进行探讨,以期为胆囊结石的筛查、诊断、治疗及预防等提供临床指导。Abstract: In recent years,more and more patients with metabolic syndrome also have gallstones,and gallstones may lead to life-threatening diseases such as acute cholecystitis,acute obstructive cholangitis,and pancreatitis. This article summarizes the association of obesity,hyperlipidemia,hyperglycemia,and hypertension in metabolic syndrome with gallstones and discusses related mechanisms,in order to provide guidance for the screening,diagnosis,treatment,and prevention of gallstones.
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Key words:
- metabolic syndrome /
- cholecystolithiasis /
- risk factors
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