自身免疫性肝炎的肝组织病理学诊断

苗琪; 陈晓宇

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2020.04.003

自身免疫性肝炎的肝组织病理学诊断

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2020.04.003

苗琪,
陈晓宇

上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院消化内科上海市消化疾病研究所

基金项目:

国家自然基金科学面上项目(81770563)；

详细信息

中图分类号: R575.1
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出版历程
- 出版日期: 2020-04-20

Liver histopathological diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis

Research funding:

摘要

摘要: 自身免疫性肝炎的肝组织病理学可表现各异,界面性肝炎伴淋巴-浆细胞浸润、"玫瑰花环"样结构及穿入现象是相对特征性表现,但非特异性。以上组织学表现需结合临床资料排除其他原因引起的肝炎才能诊断。主要阐述了自身免疫性肝炎的特征性组织学表现和特殊类型自身免疫性肝炎的组织学表现,讨论了组织学在自身免疫性肝炎的诊断与鉴别诊断中的价值。
- 肝炎,自身免疫性 /
- 病理学,临床 /
- 诊断
Abstract: Autoimmune hepatitis may have various liver histopathological manifestations,with interface hepatitis with lymphoplasmacytic infiltration,rosette formation,and emperipolesis as relatively characteristic manifestations,but they are not specific. The above histological manifestations should be combined with clinical data to exclude hepatitis caused by other reasons. This article mainly elaborates on the characteristic histological manifestations of AIH and the histological manifestations of special types of AIH and discusses the value of histology in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of AIH.
- hepatitis,autoimmune /
- pathology,clinical /
- diagnosis

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参考文献(23)

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