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基于网络药理学探讨扶正化瘀方治疗肝癌的作用机制

齐婧姝 平大冰 孙鑫 薛静波 陶艳艳 彭渊 刘成海

引用本文:
Citation:

基于网络药理学探讨扶正化瘀方治疗肝癌的作用机制

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2021.10.016
基金项目: 

国家自然科学基金 (81730109);

国家自然科学基金 (81874363);

“十三五”国家科技重大专项项目 (2018ZX10302204);

上海市临床重点专科建设项目 (shslczdzk01201)

详细信息
    通信作者:

    彭渊,pengyuan1026@126.com

    刘成海,chenghailiu@hotmail.com

  • 中图分类号: R735.7

Mechanism of action of Fuzheng Huayu prescription in treatment of liver cancer based on network pharmacology

Research funding: 

National Natural Science Foundation of China (81730109);

National Natural Science Foundation of China (81874363);

National Science and Technology Major Project during the 13th Five-Year Plan Period (2018ZX10302204);

Shanghai Key Specialty of Traditional Chinese Clinical Medicine (shslczdzk01201)

  • 摘要:   目的  运用网络药理学方法,探讨扶正化瘀(FZHY)方治疗肝癌的作用机制。  方法  从TCMSP、BATMAN、Drugbank数据库检索该方各味药的主要化学成分及相应靶标信息,采用STRING数据库进行PPI网络分析,Cytoscape软件构建药物-疾病网络模型并进行网络分析,R语言进行靶标功能GO和KEGG富集分析。  结果  研究筛选得到FZHY与肝癌交集基因192个,潜在化合物95种,其中槲皮素、木犀草素等是起到重要调控作用的活性成分; INS、IL-6、EGFR等是FZHY潜在作用的关键靶点; GO富集分析主要涉及药物反应、氧化反应等多个生物过程,KEGG富集分析主要涉及细胞凋亡、肿瘤坏死因子等信号通路。  结论  基于网络药理学的方法揭示了FZHY多成分、多靶标治疗肝癌的初步作用机制,为临床和基础科研提供理论依据。

     

  • 图  1  基于GeneCards和OMIM数据库预测的肝癌与FZHY的靶点基因交集

    图  2  FZHY治疗肝癌的关键靶标基因

    表  1  FZHY包含化学成分的对应靶标数

    中药 数据库中名称 药材拉丁名 成分数 靶标数
    丹参 丹参 Radix Salviae 65 2566
    桃仁 桃仁 Persicae Semen 23 139
    虫草菌丝 冬虫夏草 Corayceps 7 84
    五味子 南五味子/北五味子 Schisandrae Sphenantherae Fructus/Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus 21 37
    绞股蓝 绞股蓝 Gynostemmae Pentaphylli Herba 24 189
    松花粉 松花粉 Pine Pollen 2 66
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  2  在线数据库检索关键词及疾病相关基因数

    数据库检索关键词 疾病相关基因数
    Liver cancer 16 815
    Hepatic carcinoma 8971
    Hepatoma 3729
    Hepatocellular carcinoma 7543
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  3  FZHY治疗肝癌关键靶标的KEGG富集通路

    通路ID 通路名称 靶标基因数 通路基因总数 调整后P
    hsa04210 细胞凋亡 20 174 2.14×10-9
    hsa04668 肿瘤坏死因子信号通路 17 174 1.12×10-8
    hsa05161 乙型肝炎 20 174 1.12×10-8
    hsa04151 PI3K-AKT信号通路 27 174 2.24×10-7
    hsa04215 细胞凋亡-多物种 9 174 4.02×10-7
    hsa05160 丙型肝炎 17 174 7.72×10-7
    hsa04115 53信号通路 12 174 7.72×10-7
    hsa04066 HIF-1信号通路 14 174 1.25×10-6
    hsa04010 MAPK信号通路 22 174 4.04×10-6
    hsa05205 癌症中的蛋白聚糖 18 174 4.63×10-6
    hsa01524 铂耐药 11 174 4.63×10-6
    hsa05225 肝细胞癌 15 174 2.81×10-5
    hsa04926 松弛素信号传导途径 13 174 3.04×10-5
    hsa04657 IL-17信号通路 11 174 3.71×10-5
    hsa01521 EGFR酪氨酸激酶抑制剂抵抗 10 174 4.84×10-5
    hsa05206 癌症中的microRNA 20 174 7.15×10-5
    hsa04064 NF-kappa B信号通路 11 174 8.53×10-5
    hsa04625 C型凝集素受体信号通路 11 174 8.53×10-5
    hsa04920 脂肪细胞因子信号通路 9 174 9.52×10-5
    hsa05230 在癌症中的中枢碳代谢 9 174 1.05×10-4
    hsa04932 非酒精性脂肪性肝病 13 174 1.16×10-4
    hsa04068 FoxO信号通路 12 174 1.32×10-4
    下载: 导出CSV
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  • 收稿日期:  2021-02-09
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  • 出版日期:  2021-10-20
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