Influence of the intake of different oils on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
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摘要: 目前尚无公认的保肝药物可推荐用于非酒精性脂肪性肝病(NAFLD)常规治疗,其防治手段主要以控制饮食、运动和减肥手术为主。而饮食控制是最基础的干预方式,科学合理的膳食指导尤为重要。简要总结了饮食中常含的几种油类对NAFLD肝脏脂肪变性、炎症、氧化应激等方面的影响,认为鱼油、橄榄油、初榨椰子油及松子油对NAFLD有益,而过量摄入猪油及棕榈油则会加重NAFLD。Abstract: At present, there are no universally accepted hepatoprotective drugs that are recommended for the conventional treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and the main prevention and treatment methods for NAFLD include diet control, exercise, and weight-loss surgery. Diet control is the most basic intervention method, and scientific and reasonable dietary guidance is of particular importance. This article briefly summarizes the influence of several kinds of oils commonly contained in diet on hepatic steatosis, inflammation, and oxidative stress of NAFLD, and it is pointed out that fish oil, olive oil, virgin coconut oil, and pine nut oil are beneficial to NAFLD, while excessive intake of lard and palm oil will aggravate NAFLD.
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Key words:
- Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease /
- Oils /
- Diet
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