Risk factors for polycystic ovary syndrome with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
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摘要: 多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)可表现为生殖、内分泌、代谢等多种紊乱, 其中非酒精性脂肪性肝病(NAFLD)的患病率在PCOS人群中显著增高, 目前对于PCOS合并NAFLD的危险因素未完全阐明。从高雄激素血症、胰岛素抵抗、肥胖、血脂异常、慢性低度炎症及肠道菌群失调等方面介绍了PCOS合并NAFLD的研究进展, 为提高对PCOS合并NAFLD的重视与管理提供思路与方法。Abstract: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) manifests as a series of disorders in reproductive system, endocrine, and metabolism, and there is a significant increase in the prevalence rate of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in the population with PCOS. At present, the risk factors for PCOS with NAFLD have not been fully clarified. This article introduces the research advances in PCOS with NAFLD from the aspects of hyperandrogenism, insulin resistance, obesity, dyslipidemia, chronic low-grade inflammation, and intestinal flora imbalance, so as to provide ideas and methods for improving the awareness and management of PCOS with NAFLD.
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