Changes in hemostasis and clinical significance of coagulation function test in patients with liver cirrhosis
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摘要: 肝脏功能在人体促凝和抗凝机制中非常重要,肝硬化患者的出凝血系统变化极为复杂,且存在门静脉系统与外周系统相互作用及病因学差异,呈现出血与血栓形成的双重态势。目前临床常用的凝血功能检测均存在一定局限性。对肝硬化患者进行抗凝治疗时应综合考虑原发病因,并结合多种检测手段,以期做出最有利于患者的临床决策。Abstract: The liver plays an important role in procoagulant and anticoagulant mechanisms in human body. There are complex changes in hemostasis in patients with liver cirrhosis, with the presence of interaction between the portal venous system and the peripheral system and differences in etiology, and such patients have a dual trend of hemorrhage and thrombosis. At present, there are certain limitations in coagulation function tests commonly used in clinical practice. The primary etiology and results of various coagulation tests should be considered before initiation of anticoagulant therapy for patients with liver cirrhosis, so as to make the best clinical decisions for patients.
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Key words:
- Liver Cirrhosis /
- Hemorrhage /
- Blood Coagulation Factors /
- Blood Coagulation Tests
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