Interpretation of metabolic dysfunction and alcohol-related liver disease： Position statement by an expert panel on alcohol-related liver disease （2024 edition）

Zhenyao JIANG; Binbin ZHANG; Jie LI; Junping SHI

doi:10.12449/JCH250308

Volume 41 Issue 3

Mar. 2025

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Article Navigation > Journal of Clinical Hepatology > 2025 > 41(3): 442-445

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Interpretation of metabolic dysfunction and alcohol-related liver disease： Position statement by an expert panel on alcohol-related liver disease （2024 edition）

DOI: 10.12449/JCH250308

Zhenyao JIANG¹,
Binbin ZHANG^{1, 2},
Jie LI^{3
,
,
,},
Junping SHI^{1, 2
,
,
,}

1.
Clinical Medical College of Hangzhou Normal University，Hangzhou 310015，China
2.
Department of Infection and Hepatology，The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University，Hangzhou 310015，China
3.
Department of Infectious Disease，Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital，Affiliated Hospital of Medical School，Nanjing University，Nanjing 210008，China

Research funding:

Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project (2023ZD0508704)

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Corresponding author: LI Jie， lijier@nju.edu.cn （ORCID： 0000-0003-0973-8645）; SHI Junping， 20131004@hznu.edu.cn （ORCID： 0000-0001-9434-897X）
Received Date: 2025-02-20
Accepted Date: 2025-03-18
Published Date: 2025-03-25

Abstract

Abstract

In November 2024， the Expert Group on Alcohol-related Liver Disease released a position statement on metabolic dysfunction and alcohol-related liver disease （MetALD）. MetALD is a new subtype of steatotic liver disease and refers to MASLD patients with a relatively large amount of alcohol consumption. The position statement points out the importance of accurate evaluation of alcohol consumption and recommends to quantify alcohol consumption using standard methods and alcohol biomarkers， and a comprehensive diagnosis should be made based on metabolic risk factors. In addition， the position statement analyzes the influence of drinking pattern on the diagnosis of MetALD and recommends to consider long-term drinking history during typing. The position statement also discusses the complex association between drinking and the diseases including metabolic syndrome， hepatic steatosis， fibrosis， and type 2 diabetes mellitus， and it is pointed out that the hierarchical management of patients should be optimized based on liver histological models and noninvasive models. The position statement elaborates on the definition of MetALD， drinking assessment， the interaction between alcohol use and metabolic dysfunction， and the methods for comprehensive management of MetALD， in order to facilitate learning and provide guidance for clinicians and researchers in clinical practice.
- Metabolic Dysfunction and Alcohol-Related Liver Disease,
- Diagnosis,
- Therapeutics,
- Consensus

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Interpretation of metabolic dysfunction and alcohol-related liver disease： Position statement by an expert panel on alcohol-related liver disease （2024 edition）

DOI: 10.12449/JCH250308

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