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ISSN 1001-5256 (Print)
ISSN 2097-3497 (Online)
CN 22-1108/R
Volume 39 Issue 4
Apr.  2023
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Article Contents

Advances in the risk factors, pathogenesis, and treatment of liver cirrhosis with osteoporosis

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2023.04.028
Research funding:

Postgraduate Innovation Fund of Kunming Medical University in 2022 (2022S275);

Hospital Clinical Research Project of The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University (ynllT2021012)

More Information
  • Corresponding author: YANG Jing, yangjing_dl@163.com (ORCID: 0000-0003-3305-8893)
  • Received Date: 2022-07-31
  • Accepted Date: 2022-09-20
  • Published Date: 2023-04-20
  • Osteoporosis is a common extrahepatic complication of liver cirrhosis, and it not only increases the economic burden of patients, but also brings adverse effects on their quality of life and prognosis. Recent studies have shown that sarcopenia, adiponectin, leptin, irisin, and inflammatory factors are involved in the development of osteoporosis in patients with liver cirrhosis, and commonly used anti-osteoporosis drugs include calcium supplement, vitamin D, and bisphosphonates. This article reviews the advances in the risk factors, pathogenesis, and treatment of liver cirrhosis with osteoporosis and points out that there are still controversies over the influence of some factors on osteoporosis, and further studies are needed to explore related pathogeneses and safe and effective treatment regimens.

     

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