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ISSN 1001-5256 (Print)
ISSN 2097-3497 (Online)
CN 22-1108/R
Issue 10
Oct.  2018
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Article Contents

Research advances in endoscopic treatment of biliary complications after liver transplantation

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2018.10.041
  • Received Date: 2018-04-17
  • Published Date: 2018-10-20
  • Liver transplantation remains the ultimate treatment regimen for patients with end-stage liver disease or acute liver failure. The incidence rate of biliary complications has significantly decreased with the improvement and development of organ preservation, novel immunosuppressants, perioperative management, and hepatobiliary surgery; however, there are still many challenges in the treatment of biliary complications after liver transplantation, which has become a major influencing factor for quality of life and survival time after liver transplantation. Biliary complications after liver transplantation include biliary stricture, anastomotic leakage, and cholelithiasis, and therapies include drugs, endoscopy, liver puncture and biliary drainage, and surgery. With the rapid development and wide use of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography ( ERCP) in recent years, the success rate of operation has reached as high as 90%-98%. Due to the advantages of low cost, low invasiveness, and relatively high safety, ERCP has become the first-line treatment of biliary complications after liver transplantation.

     

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