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ISSN 1001-5256 (Print)
ISSN 2097-3497 (Online)
CN 22-1108/R
Volume 35 Issue 6
Jun.  2019
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Clinical effect of drug-eluting beads and conventional transcatheter arterial chemoembolization in treatment of unresectable liver cancer: A meta-analysis

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2019.06.018
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  • Received Date: 2019-01-10
  • Published Date: 2019-06-20
  • Objective To systematically review the clinical effect of transcatheter arterial chemoembolization with drug-eluting beads (DEB-TACE) versus conventional transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (cTACE) in the treatment of unresectable liver cancer. Methods PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, and CNKI were searched for articles on clinical control trials of DEB-TACE versus cTACE in the treatment of unresectable liver cancer. The articles were screened according to inclusion and exclusion criteria, and after valid data were extracted, Revman 5. 3 software was used for meta-analysis. The two groups were compared in terms of the number of patients with complete remission (CR) , partial remission (PR) , or stable disease (SD) and 6-and 12-month survival rates. Results A total of 12 articles were included, with 1177 patients in total, among whom 519 patients underwent DEB-TACE and 658 underwent cTACE. Compared with the cTACE group, the DEB-TACE group had a significantly higher number of patients with CR (risk ratio [RR]= 1. 42, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1. 18-1. 72, P = 0. 0002) , and had a significantly higher 12-month survival rate (RR = 1. 09, 95% CI: 1. 01-1. 17, P =0. 03) . There were no significant differences between the two groups in the number of patients with PR (RR = 1. 13, 95% CI: 0. 97-1. 30, P = 0. 12) , the number of patients with SD (RR = 0. 82, 95% CI: 0. 64-1. 05, P = 0. 12) , 6-month survival rate (RR = 1. 05, 95% CI: 1. 00-1. 10, P = 0. 07) . Conclusion DEB-TACE has a better therapeutic effect than cTACE with iodinated oil.

     

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