2014 No. 12

As an aging society, China has an increasing number of elderly patients (≥80 years) . Given the characteristics of pancreaticobiliary diseases in elderly patients, therapeutic endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (TERCP) has become the main approach for these patients. When TERCP is perfor...

Diagnostic value of endoscopic ultrasonography for pancreatic head mass

Hou XiaoJia, Jin ZhenDong

2014, 30(12): 1255-1258. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.12.007

Abstract(2900)

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Abstract:

The differential diagnosis of pancreatic head mass has been clinical difficulties. Endoscopic ultrasonography is now recognized as one of the sensitive and effective methods for the diagnosis of pancreatic diseases. This paper discusses the diagnostic performance of endoscopic ultrasonography for va...

Recent progress in ERCP for biliary and pancreatic diseases

Mou Lin, Wang Fei

2014, 30(12): 1259-1266. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.12.008

Abstract(2566)

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Abstract:
In recent years, with the continuous development of endoscopic and interventional techniques, many new devices and methods have been used in clinical practice, and the application of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in biliary and pancreatic diseases has developed rapidly. This ...

Original articles_Endoscopic diagnosis and treatment for hepatobiliary and pancreases disease

Comparative study on safety of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in patients with cirrhosis

Wu JuShan, Li Lei, Song YanMing, Feng Li, Li Bing

2014, 30(12): 1267-1271. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.12.009

Abstract(2625)

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Abstract:

Objective To evaluate the safety of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in patients with cirrhosis. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on the clinical data of 347 patients who were admitted to Beijing You'an Hospital and received ERCP from January 2010 to November 2013....

Efficacy and safety of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt versus endoscopic therapy for prevention of variceal rebleeding in patients with cirrhosis: a meta-analysis

Wu JiYuan, Zhang DongQin, Zhang HaiYue, Wang LuWen, Gong ZuoJiong

2014, 30(12): 1272-1278. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.12.010

Abstract(2912)

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Abstract:

Objective To compare the efficacy and safety of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) versus endoscopic therapy (ET) in reducing recurrent variceal hemorrhage in patients with cirrhosis. Methods Data from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) ranging from January 1st, 1970 to January 1s...

Study on efficacy of endoscopic ligation therapy for esophageal varices and risk factors for postoperative rebleeding

Gu Chuan, Li Lu, Wang Jun, Hou FengQin, Xu XiaoYuan

2014, 30(12): 1279-1282. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.12.011

Abstract(2854)

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Abstract:

Objective To examine the efficacy of endoscopic variceal ligation (EVL) as a secondary prophylaxis for cirrhotic patients associated with esophageal varices, and to identify the risk factors for postoperative rebleeding. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on the clinical data of cirrhoti...

Comparison of endoscopic variceal ligation and pericardial devascularization in treatment of portal hypertension

Bai Lan, Guo XiaoZhong, Li HongYu

2014, 30(12): 1283-1286. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.12.012

Abstract(2699)

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Abstract:

Objective To compare the clinical efficacy of endoscopic variceal ligation versus pericardial devascularization in the treatment of portal hypertension. Methods The clinical data of 101 cirrhotic patients with gastroesophageal varices and variceal hemorrhage from January2010 to January 2012 were ana...

Clinical effect of laparoscopic hepatectomy in treating liver metastasis of colon cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Shen YiNan, Huang ShengYu, Hu XianRong, Wang Jie, Yu HongMing, Lu Wen, Lu JunHua, Yang GuangShun, Wu MengChao

2014, 30(12): 1287-1291. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.12.013

Abstract(3008)

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Abstract:

Objective To evaluate the clinical effects of laparoscopic hepatectomy (LH) versus open hepatectomy (OH) in treating liver metastasis of colon cancer. Methods Relevant literature published up to October 2014 was retrieved from databases including Pub Med, Medline, Embase, and Cochrane Library. Exten...

Clinical effects of different approaches to laparoscopic cholecystectomy

He ChengPing

2014, 30(12): 1292-1294. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.12.014

Abstract(2691)

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Abstract:

Objective To analyze the clinical effects of several different approaches to laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Methods A total of400 patients who received cholecystectomy in our hospital from January 2013 to September 2014 were divided into four groups according to the approaches to laparoscopy (n = 100...

Application of fast track surgery in elderly patients during perioperative period of laparoscopic cholecystectomy

Zhang Yong, Chen YanShan

2014, 30(12): 1295-1298. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.12.015

Abstract(1979)

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Abstract:

Objective To investigate the safety and superiority of fast track surgery (FTS) in elderly patients during the perioperative period of laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) . Methods The clinical data of 124 elderly patients who underwent LC at the Department of General Surgery in our institution betwee...

Clinical analysis of risk factors for ERCP-related perforation

Zhou HaiHua, Su JinGen, Lu YiNing, Wang JianPing

2014, 30(12): 1299-1302. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.12.016

Abstract(2041)

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Abstract:

Objective To evaluate the causes, diagnostic and therapeutic principles, and prevention of the perforation related to endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) . Methods All patients who developed perforation after ERCP in the Central Hospital of Shanghai Jiading District from January 20...

Original articles_Viral hepatitis

Analysis of ERα-29 polymorphisms between Han nationality and Hui minority populations with chronic hepatitis B in Gansu Province, China

Zhou Ning, Zhang YueRong, Wei ShiFang, Wu LiYang, Li XiangLin

2014, 30(12): 1303-1306. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.12.017

Abstract(2954)

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Abstract:
Objective To investigate the genetic polymorphisms in the estrogen receptor (ER) alpha gene at position 29 (ERα-29) in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) from Han nationality and Hui minority populations in Gansu Province, China. Methods Polymorphisms of ERα-29 were analyzed in 84 Han and 84 Hu...

Analysis of HBV genotype distribution and its association with liver cirrhosis in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China

Wang XiaoZhong, Wang Yan, Ma Yan, Guo Feng, Zhuang XiaoFang

2014, 30(12): 1307-1309. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.12.018

Abstract(2453)

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Abstract:
Objective To investigate the distribution of hepatitis B virus (HBV) genotypes among patients in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China, and to explore its association with liver cirrhosis. Methods HBV genotypes of 1018 hepatitis B patients were determined by PCR analysis. The relationship of HBV g...

Analysis of predictive factors for rapid virologic response in treating patients with chronic hepatitis C

Zhang DanDan, Ye PeiYan, Huang YuXian, Xu GuoGuang, Zhang Yi, Li XinYan, Chen Liang

2014, 30(12): 1310-1314. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.12.019

Abstract(2595)

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Abstract:
Objective To analyze the predictive factors for rapid virologic response (RVR) in patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC) who received combination therapy with pegylated interferon (PEG-IFN) and ribavirin. Methods A total of 127 CHC patients who were admitted to our department from 2010 to 2012 and ...

Evaluation of two generations of HCV RNA quantitative kits: a comparative study of 556 cases of hepatitis C

Sun Mei, Tan GuoLei, Wang JianFang, Wu XuPing

2014, 30(12): 1315-1318. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.12.020

Abstract(297)

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Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the clinical application of two generations of HCV nucleic acid quantitative kits: COBASAmpli Prep /COBASTaq Man HCV, v2. 0 and COBASAmpli Prep / COBASTaq Man HCV Test. Methods HCV RNA levels in 556 samples that were collected in our hospital were measured using the COBASA...

Original articles_Liver fibrosis and liver cirrhosis

Effects of entecavir on liver fibrosis indices in patients with hepatogenous diabetes

Gou Wei, Wang YanLing, Zhou Yong, Xun ShuLing

2014, 30(12): 1330-1333. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014-12.023

Abstract(2493)

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Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effects of entecavir on liver fibrosis indices in patients with hepatogenous diabetes. Methods A total of 98 patients, who were admitted to our hospital from June 2008 to August 2013, were diagnosed with hepatitis B cirrhosis complicated by hepatogenous diabetes, and wer...

Effect of splenectomy plus pericardial devascularization on coagulation function in patients with cirrhotic portal hypertension

Yu ZhenNing, Yang Lin, Lu JianGuo

2014, 30(12): 1334-1336. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.12.024

Abstract(2521)

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Abstract:
Objective To determine platelet count (PLT) , mean platelet volume (MPV) , and hemodynamic changes in patients with cirrhotic portal hypertension (CPH) post splenectomy plus pericardial devascularization (SPPD) , and to assess the surgical effect on coagulation function. Methods A retrospective anal...

Original articles_Fatty liver

Systematic review of metformin versus vitamin E in treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

Luo JingYi, Zhang LiTing, Lu MingXia, Liu YaLi, Xiao Ping

2014, 30(12): 1319-1324. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.12.021

Abstract(3114)

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Abstract:

Objective To compare the clinical efficacy and adverse effects of metformin versus vitamin E in the treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) . Methods Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of NAFLD treatment with metformin and vitamin E, which were published before April 10, 2014, were re...

Effect of salvianolic acid B on hepatocyte apoptosis in rats with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

Wang YingChun, Kong WeiZong, Jin QingMei, Chen Juan

2014, 30(12): 1325-1329. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.12.022

Abstract(2607)

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Abstract:

Objective To investigate the effect of salvianolic acid B on hepatocyte apoptosis in rats with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and the efficacy of salvianolic acid B in the treatment of NASH. Methods Sixty clean male SD rats were randomly divided into control group, NASH model group, and salvian...

Original articles_Hepatopancreatobiliary tumor

Clinical efficacy of oxaliplatin-based systemic chemotherapy in treating advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: a comparative study of two regimens

Chen XiaoWen, Zhou SiLang

2014, 30(12): 1337-1340. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.12.025

Abstract(475)

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Abstract:

Objective To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy and toxicity of oxaliplatin (OXA) -based systemic chemotherapy in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) . Methods Thirty patients with advanced HCC admitted to our hospital from June 2009 to June 2013 were randomly divided into Cape OX g...

Brief reports

Clinical effect of laparoscopic left lateral segment liver resection

Lin JianQuan, He Qian, Huang CanPo

2014, 30(12): 1341-1343. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.12.026

Abstract(2479)

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Application of precutsphincterotomy for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography with difficult biliary cannulation

Huang YunFei, Li ZhaoXin, Liu MingHui, Fu JiNing

2014, 30(12): 1344-1346. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.12.027

Abstract(295)

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Case reports

Laparoscopic fenestration for treating severe polycystic liver disease complicated by giant liver abscess: a report of one case

Yu YouXi, Yu Gang, Fang XiZhu, Zhang Ping

2014, 30(12): 1347-1348. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.12.028

Abstract(2335)

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Diagnosis and treatment of liver cirrhosis with watermelon stomach: a report of one case

Qi LingXia, Hua Rui, Tang TongYu, Pan Yu

2014, 30(12): 1349-1351. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.07.12.029

Abstract(2499)

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Reviews

Diagnosis and treatment of acute kidney injury in patients with cirrhosis

Cai JunJun, Han Tao

2014, 30(12): 1352-1356. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.12.030

Abstract(2677)

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Acute kidney injury is a common complication in patients with cirrhosis. It is characterized by a sudden drop in glomerular filtration rate, retention of metabolic waste products, water-electrolyte imbalance, and acid-base disturbance. It markedly increases mortality in cirrhotic patients. Therefore...

Early diagnosis of nonalcoholic fatty liver cirrhosis

Chen YangQin, Li Peng, Li Lei, Li Bing, Ding HuiGuo

2014, 30(12): 1357-1360. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.12.031

Abstract(2460)

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Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) / nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) has become one of the important causes of liver cirrhosis in the world and may be an important cause of unexplained liver cirrhosis in China. The mechanism of NAFLD progression and early diagnosis are described. The cause...

Research advances in molecular prediction of recurrence and metastasis of primary liver cancer after liver transplantation

Chen Man, Zhang Xia

2014, 30(12): 1361-1365. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.12.032

Abstract(2677)

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Liver transplantation is an essential treatment of primary liver cancer, but the postoperative high risk of recurrence and metastasis has seriously affected the effect of liver transplantation. With the development of molecular biology, researchers have found numerous molecular markers potentially r...

Role of liver nonparenchymal cells in hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury

Wu Gang, Zheng Jie, Hu GuoXin, Peng YanZhong

2014, 30(12): 1366-1369. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.12.033

Abstract(2562)

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Liver nonparenchymal cells play a very important role in the liver. Recent studies on the role of liver nonparenchymal cells, such as Kupffer cells, hepatic sinusoidal endothelial cells, hepatic stellate cells, and dendritic cells, in hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury (HIRI) are reviewed. This rev...